Israel conducted an airstrike in Beirut’s southern suburbs on 6 May 2026, marking the first attack on the capital since a ceasefire agreement was announced on 16 April. The strike targeted the Dahieh district, a Hezbollah stronghold, and focused on a building where a senior commander from the group’s elite Radwan Force was reportedly present. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed he personally authorized the operation, stating the targeted commander was responsible for attacks on Israeli communities and troops. The strike underscores the fragility of the ceasefire, which has been repeatedly violated by both sides despite U.S.-backed diplomatic efforts.

Since the ceasefire announcement, Israel has continued air operations across southern Lebanon, aiming to dismantle Hezbollah infrastructure and establish a so-called Hezbollah-free security zone along the border. Lebanese health authorities report over 120 deaths in the past week alone, with civilian casualties including women and children. Meanwhile, Hezbollah has launched drone and rocket attacks into northern Israel, killing at least one Israeli defense contractor. The Israeli military currently occupies a strip of Lebanese territory, drawing comparisons to its actions in Gaza.

Dahieh, once a bustling urban center, remains largely deserted as residents fear returning due to ongoing strike risks. While direct talks between Israeli and Lebanese leaders remain stalled—with President Joseph Aoun refusing a meeting with Netanyahu—diplomatic discussions continue at the ambassadorial level. The situation remains tense, with both sides accusing each other of ceasefire violations and the potential for wider conflict still high.